July 2, 1776
Posted: Mon Jul 02, 2018 12:41 am
I’m not aware of any siderealists who use July 2, 1776 for a USA chart but that was the day Congress passed the Lee Resolution declaring the colonies free and independent states and all political ties between them and the mother country “totally dissolved.” Independence from Great Britain had been officially declared. John Adams was ecstatic and thought America would celebrate for all time July 2 as Independence Day. Historians agree with Adams and the following observation is from David McCullough’s Pulitzer Prize winning biography of Adams: “On July 2, 1776, in Philadelphia, the American colonies declared independence."
According to Thomas Jefferson, Congress, after nine consecutive hours of debate, passed the Lee Resolution unofficially late in the day on July 1 by a vote of 9 to 2 with Delaware divided and New York abstaining. Edward Rutledge of South Carolina, one of the dissenting colonies, asked for a revote for the sake of unanimity. Rutledge’s wish was granted and Jefferson, in a letter addressed to the editor of The Journal de Paris wrote that Congress officially passed Lee’s Resolution “in the morning of the 2d of July.” Although New York once again abstained, this time the vote was unanimous in the sense that no colony dissented.
The Congressional session of July 2 commenced at 9 a.m. and according to David McCullough, Congress officially passed Lee’s Resolution in the morning sometime after 10. Former President of ISAR Ray Merriman once used a time of 5:43 p.m. LMT, a time contrary to everything we know about this day. The Pennsylvania Post on the evening of July 2 announced the following: “This Day the Continental Congress declared the United Colonies Free and Independent States.” At 5:43 p.m. that newspaper was probably already in circulation. All arguments for and against Lee’s Resolution most likely had been exhausted by July 1. I doubt there was much left to debate on July 2. A few years ago, I expressed my concerns about the evening chart and today Ray uses 11:50 a.m. LMT. As far as I know, this is only July 2 chart to acknowledge that Congress adopted the Resolution of Independence in the morning.
According to Thomas Jefferson, Congress, after nine consecutive hours of debate, passed the Lee Resolution unofficially late in the day on July 1 by a vote of 9 to 2 with Delaware divided and New York abstaining. Edward Rutledge of South Carolina, one of the dissenting colonies, asked for a revote for the sake of unanimity. Rutledge’s wish was granted and Jefferson, in a letter addressed to the editor of The Journal de Paris wrote that Congress officially passed Lee’s Resolution “in the morning of the 2d of July.” Although New York once again abstained, this time the vote was unanimous in the sense that no colony dissented.
The Congressional session of July 2 commenced at 9 a.m. and according to David McCullough, Congress officially passed Lee’s Resolution in the morning sometime after 10. Former President of ISAR Ray Merriman once used a time of 5:43 p.m. LMT, a time contrary to everything we know about this day. The Pennsylvania Post on the evening of July 2 announced the following: “This Day the Continental Congress declared the United Colonies Free and Independent States.” At 5:43 p.m. that newspaper was probably already in circulation. All arguments for and against Lee’s Resolution most likely had been exhausted by July 1. I doubt there was much left to debate on July 2. A few years ago, I expressed my concerns about the evening chart and today Ray uses 11:50 a.m. LMT. As far as I know, this is only July 2 chart to acknowledge that Congress adopted the Resolution of Independence in the morning.